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November 2011 Entries

Winter is virtually apon us. One of the things people do in winter is stable their horses inside more often, and for longer periods of time. They also tend to close barns up tighter and reduce ventillation. That leads to a buildup of ammonia in the barn and ammonia is toxic.

Ammonia is a stinky compound made of nitrogen and hydrogen. Your horse excretes nitrogen in it's urine and it is convered to ammonia. Ammonia accumulates  along the floor of your barn, in particular the stalls.  Your horse eats off the floor to a great extent and also sleeps with his head on or very near the floor.  Research has found that it is not uncommon for the level of ammonia near the floor of a horse stall to be about 200 ppm. The human safety standard is 35 ppm with a maximum exposure time of 15 minutes. Your horse may spend hours with his head near the floor at these toxic levels. These levels can cause inflamation and constriction of your horses respiratory tract. Chronic exposure can lead to decreased stamina, reduced performance and difficulty breathing coupled with coughing.

The easiest way to prevent the problem is to ensure stalls are kept as clean and dry as possible. Clean the stall without the horse in it so he is not exposed to elevated ammonia levels released during cleaning.Use one of the many different stall freshner products available that bind toxic ammonia. Finally and most critical - keep your barn well ventillated. Better a cooler barn than a sick horse.

RACE UPDATE. Nov 24, Airdrie races to a 3rd place photo finish in 2:00:4 just 0.2 seconds out of first place. Dancer got his poor grey rear end kicked and did not get a cheque..lol.

At rhe annual awards banquet held by the Manitoba Standardbred Breeders and Standarebred Horsemens associations in Glenboro, Manitoba on November 19th my mare Airdrie won the award for top Manitoba bred aged mare.

The award tops off a Gret Western Harness Racing Circuit year where Airdrie never set foot on a Manitoba track from June to September without taking home a finish in the top 3.

Things are a bit tougher in Ontario where this week she picked up a cheque  for a 5th place finish at Flamboro. Any cheque is a good cheque..

After posting my Pre and Pro blog I noticed my next blog would be number 75 in the series. And so this would be it! I think that is something of a milestone. The first blog appeared in May 2010 and as of this instant based on the statistics available to me my blogs have been read a total of 9,469 times. I am pretty sure that is a Gaitpost record. Perhaps I should get a raise..ha ha

Looking at the stats it is interesting to note which blogs got the most attention. Remember Your Manners and Leave Them at Home got a huge following. It seems that proper equine etiquette is a touchy subject with my readers. Next in line comes Open Your Hear and Your Barn where I discussed finding homes for retired standardbred race horses. Knowing what to blog about or more realistically - what the heck can I write on today - can be tricky but I will toil on for my readers.

As long as you keep reading (and Ms. Editor doesn't fire me) you can keep coming back to see what is on the strange and wonderfull mind of Just Jake!

Do you know your “pre” from your “pro”? When you go supplement shopping you will see all sorts of claims and marketing hype about ingredients. This will be particularly true when the products are U.S. in origin and are on Canadian store shelves without being registered with the Canadian Food Inspection Agency. Two very common sales hypes are “Contains Prebiotics” and “Contains Probiotics”. Do you know the difference? Prebiotics and probiotics are the second most popular equine supplement after joint products. It is important to understand that they are not the same thing.
So what is a “Prebiotic” In its simplest term a prebiotic is food for the bacteria and other micro organisms that live in the horses gut. When you feed prebiotics you do not feed your horse, you feed the zillions of single celled creatures living inside your horse. Prebiotics tend to be different forms of sugar molecules. Fructooligosaccharides (FOS) and mannooligosaccharides (MOS) are the two most common prebiotics.
Probiotics are the actual live single celled organisms resident in your horse’s intestinal tract. Feeding probiotics increases the number of beneficial bacteria living in the gut and limits the ability of pathogenic bacteria to prosper by a system known as competitive exclusion. The more good guys, the less room for bad guys.
To be recognized as a probiotic the bacteria must be alive when fed (the label should tell you the number of live cells per gram of supplement), must be a recognized strain of bacteria (labels should list genus, species and strain) and the probiotic must be recognized as safe. Typically products will contain bacteria from the Lactobacillus or Bifidobacterium species however there are hundreds of potential species used depending on the product manufacturers “secret” formula. Live cultured yeast products are also considered probiotics. Most feed yeasts used are from the Saccharomyces cerevisiae species.
An ideal product will contain prebiotics to feed the probiotics. Look for a Canadian registration number to ensure that the bugs you are putting inside your horse are safe.
RACE UPDATE: Dancer raced on Nov 13 at Flamboro and came 4th in 1:59:0 in a race that went in 1:58:4. Coupled with his last start where he was second he has earned his keep for the month. Airdrie races on November 17th at Flamboro. 4th Race -4 hole.
On this date every year I send the same message.  With all due respect to fallen heroes I ask you to expand the nature of your memories and your “Remembrance”   beyond taking time to remember those who have fallen fighting for our freedom to remembering one of the benefits of that freedom. The ability we have to enjoy the unique experiences in life that our association with horses brings.
So at his time of year please pause to remember the person that first introduced you to the world of horses. Pause to remember your first ride (or perhaps your last), your first horse, your first ribbon, your first foal and even yes your first heartbreak at the loss of a unique friend. For those of us who live the life of living with horses seven days a week, 52 weeks of the year our lives would be an empty shell without the memories of friends who have passed through our pasture gates and the joy of knowing that every day we make new memories with our present day companions.
Different things will trigger memories and bring back smiles. It could be a smell, a sound or the sight of another horse that resembles a past companion. Treasure the memories. May they rest peacefully in your thoughts forever.
A companion, Just what is that? It means different things to different people and in the horse world it is a misunderstood and often misused option for an older or unusable horse. And quite frankly, it really can tick me off!
If you have need to divest yourself of a horse that has become non productive do you use the “companion” option rather than make a hard decision? Do you try and send your horse down the road as a companion so you can load the heavy burden of care, or the decision to euthanize onto someone else’s shoulders.  It is not uncommon for people to pass older horses and ponies off on others because they won’t make the necessary decisions. If this describes  you, you are a poor horseman!
If you are on the receiving end of one of these deals make sure you understand the implications of accepting a “companion” horse into your life. Check to make sure the horse does not have some debilitating condition the current owners do not want to deal with. You may be able to manage the horses care better than the current owners but be clear; you are taking on the burden. These often free or low cost horse acquisitions can play havoc with your pocketbook and your heart.
And once you have your companion, remember they deserve every bit as much love and care as your main horse. That means teeth, vaccinations, ferrier work and regular grooming. Companion does not equate to ignore. If you have or acquire one of these typically late in life horses, they have usually paid their dues and deserve the finest of care, not a life of anonymity.
Companion Horse = one who shares in the good life at the end of life!
Race Update. After Airdrie and Dancer both had midweek races that were to say the least, forgettable, on Saturday November 5th Dancer came in second – losing by only a head in 1.58.4 at Flamboro Downs. He paid $12.10 to place and $5.10 to show. Those numbers would have made his supporters quite happy!
 
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